Introduction
For the last two decades Sri Lanka has been a cauldron of political
violence. The racial antagonism that surfaced between the Tamil and
Sinhala nations
since the independence of the island has evolved into a fully-fledged
armed conflict. The parties in the conflict are the Sri Lankan state and
the Liberation Tigers
of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). Both the parties command standing armies and are
embroiled in a bloody war.
The consequences of the war are
devastating. The Tamil civilians face the brunt of the conflict because
the war is waged in the Tamil homeland. Already 50,000 Tamils
have perished and hundreds of thousands have either fled the country or
are internally displaced. Yet the war continues with unabating ferocity,
destroying life and property
with every passing day.
The Sri Lanka government attempts to present the complexity of the problem
with simplistic logic. The magnitude of the conflict is reduced to a
simple phenomenon of terrorism.
In the perspective of the Sinhala Government, the LTTE is a small band of
bloodthirsty terrorists bent on anarchism. The answer to the problem on
the government's side is also
simplistic. The elimination of the LTTE by sustained war, it is argued,
will automatically resolve the Tamil conflict.
A well orchestrated international propaganda campaign has been launched by
Sri Lanka to convince the world community that the Tamil struggle is
nothing other than a
spectre of terrorism. Playing on the sensibilities and anxieties of
Western nations about global terrorism, Sri Lanka has been propagating a
view that she is also a victim of a
similar phenomenon. Under the guidance of a Machiavellian Tamil minister,
Sri Lankan diplomatic missions abroad have been working overtime in
transposing an internal interracial
conflict into a global terror. This disinformation campaign is intended to
discredit the Tamil armed struggle and to seek sympathy and support for a
massive war effort in the
Tamil homeland. In the diplomatic language of Sri Lanka, this war is an
exercise for peace and has noble intentions of 'liberating Tamils from the
scourge of terrorism'.
Such false propaganda has created a great deal of confusion and
misconception in the international political and diplomatic arena about
the Tamil struggle in general and the
armed struggle in particular. Furthermore, the ongoing violence and
counter-violence that characterize the Tamil conflict have given rise to
various misrepresentations about the
aims and objectives of the Tamil armed freedom movement.
This political document attempts to clarify some of the misconceptions
surrounding the armed struggle of the Tamils. While examining the
historical conditions that gave rise to
the armed resistance movement, we argue that the Tamils reserve the right
to armed defence against the military repression and genocide. Countering
Sri Lanka's false propaganda that the Tamil struggle is a mode of
terrorism, we explain that the armed campaign is a form of legitimate
political struggle for self-determination. In brief, the document Sets out
the position of the Tamils based on their quest for political independence
and self-government.